A balanced approach to consulting

I was reflecting during a discussion with a client this week about different approaches to consulting.

At the one extreme is complete 'facilitative' Consulting - which is all about helping the team to work together to find the way forward but not providing much in the way of structure. In some environments this is a very valuable approach to consulting, normally where the team has a known outcome and they have the skills to get there and need a neutral chairman to sort it out. However, in most improvement environments this approach is far too passive as the team often need guidance on how to move forward and the next steps to take.

At the other extreme is the 'directive' approach to consulting, what is often termed the 'Screaming Sensei' who instructs the team what to do and then makes sure it happens. In some extreme environments (such as a high risk environment when safety is at risk and the Sensei is an expert or where insurmountable obstacles are being presented to improvement) but generally the Screaming Sensei will be far too directive for sustainable improvement to occur and will normally lead to quick gains that disappear just as quick as soon as the pressure is removed.

Life needs to be in balance between these two extremes. Successful consulting, where improvements are to be sustained, need to provide the support of a facilitative approach and the expert guidance of the directive approach, but without the extremes of behaviour of either end.

What are you looking for in your consultant?